revitaPROST Official site
Share this

Prostatitis: Symptoms and treatment in men

Prostatitis is a pathology that is continued as an infectious process and inflammation in the prostate gland (prostate), which affects the gland tissue and its connecting.

The overall treatment of prostatitis was involved in the 19th century, when there was a tendency to improve the disease.The disease is mere male, because prostate iron is an organ located in the male body.Representatives of the age category of forty years and older have the disease, but medical statistics claim that in recent years, the disease is "younger": among men aged 25-28, prostatitis is detected in 30% of cases.

However, the peculiarity of the diagnosis and the hidden probability of the course of the disease indicates that this figure is larger.Only a quarter of men 22-50 years of medical examinations, including urologists who diagnose prostatitis in 15% of cases of this total.

What is it?

In simple words, prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate gland, called the prostate.The prostate iron is the secondary part of the male reproductive organs.It is located under the bladder around his neck.The fact is that the urethra through the prostate, that is, the prostate is located around the urinary pipe.As a result, with an increase in the prostate, the urinary tract is compressed, which interferes with the urine.

What is a prostate?

The prostate gland is the main organ of the male reproductive system.It is located in a place where the urethra and channels that remove the seeds accumulate.Its function:

  • development of prostaglandins, a substance that helps increase blood supply to the penis, which ensures erection;
  • Participation in the development of joint testosterone -Testiculas;
  • secret development for liquid sperm and ensuring sperm survivability;
  • Participation in seed release and orgasm formation;
  • Obstacles for urine in the seed fluid.

The prostate position makes it exposed to the penetration of pathogens from the urethra, bladder, and channel vasation.A large number of blood, lymph vessels penetrating the prostate gland can trigger stagnation and swelling.And many nerves are the cause of pain in the presence of inflammation.

Classification

Prostatitis in men has two forms:

  1. Acute.Symptoms that are tedious to prostatitis will appear in severe inflammation of the organ.The temperature for prostatitis in men in acute form increases significantly (up to 39 ° C).The urinary tract and drainage process causes severe pain.
  2. Chronic.The manifestation of the disease is not a clear nature.Temperatures can sometimes increase slightly, a man, from time to time, experienced urination.

The type of prostatitis in men is divided into two groups - bacteria and non -bacterial.

Classification of prostatitis:

  1. Bacteria.It arises from the penetration of several types of microorganisms, streptococci, E. coli, staphylococci and to the prostate.Another possible cause is complications after infectious diseases of the genitourinary spheres - gonorrhea, chlamydia, trichomonosis, mycoplasmosis.
  2. Sclerotic.It occurs due to the death of organs and their replacement with sclerotic tissue.The reason is constipation, therapy with some drugs, frequent infections.It is not possible to treat this species prostatitis due to a lack of positive results.
  3. Prostatopotic.In this type of prostatitis, the symptoms are characterized by the pain that occurs in the pelvis.The reason is not fully studied.The most likely to be called perineum muscle injury, the secret is over.
  4. Congestive.The most common variety.It is provoked by the stagnant process of coitus disorders, prolonged rejection of intimate relationships, sexual advantages.
  5. Calcular.It is characterized by the presence of stones in the prostate and channel.The manifestation may consist of acute pain in the urethra.
  6. Atypical.Pain syndrome occurs in the lower back, feet, which is not the common manifestation of the disease.The success of healing depends on the level of pathology, the presence of complications.

Cause

Prostatitis has several species that are determined by the cause of the disease.

The main factors that cause prostatitis incidence are as follows:

  1. The process of stagnating.They appear with obesity, inactive lifestyle, as blood circulation in the pelvic organs is disrupted.As a result, the required amount of oxygen and nutrients do not reach the prostate.
  2. Injury.Due to mechanical damage to the tissues and pelvic organs (OMT), stagnation may occur, causing inflammation.Such cases are often found in the truck due to professional activities related to long seating and continuous injuries to the OMT defeat.
  3. Infection.Bacteria fall into the prostate gland in various ways and ways.Young men with non -contraceptive sexual intercourse (condoms) have a high risk of illness due to penetration of pathogenic microorganisms (chlamydia, mycoplasmism, etc.).In addition, the occurrence of prostatitis occurs as a result of any internal chronic disease.Namous bacteria reach the prostate gland with lymph or blood flow.Pathological microorganisms can also "descend" to the prostate of the urtra.Then the disease is provoked by urinary system disease (urethritis, pyelonephritis) with poor immunity.

Urologists believe that prostatitis is not a lifetime diagnosis.If the treatment does not produce a quick result, then the man should not give up and wonder if he complies with all the needs.Only the shared actions and efforts of doctors and patients, confident that the success of therapy, will help the man feel healthy, and therefore full.

The first signs

In men, the first signs of prostatitis and their treatment are due to deterioration of blood circulation in the prostate due to inflammation or blood vessel cramps.The result is oxygen deficiency, moisture in metabolic processes and the formation of damage products that irritate the bladder nerve endings, penis, testis, and rectum.

The first symptoms can be clear in this way:

  • urine flow loss of pressure;
  • urine;
  • urine pain;
  • Feelings that vacate are not entirely;
  • Often urges to urinate at night.

Symptoms of prostatitis

Symptoms of prostatitis, which especially men are usually attractive as follows:

  1. At the beginning of the disease, when the new prostate begins to rise in volume, it only squeezes the ureter slightly, which surrounds the ring on the finger.Therefore, one of the first symptoms of prostatitis will be considered a small narrowing of the ureter, and, as a result, some obstacles from the urine are difficult urine.
  2. The problem that arises from this is fast urination.Initially, this manifestation did not cause anxiety, a man who had never been woven tonight could stand to clear the bladder once or twice at night and write it in an additional cup of tea at dinner.However, over time, the rest of the urine will be significantly reduced.
  3. The presence of lower abdominal pain is also one of the first symptoms of prostatitis.They can differ in the sensation: attractive, suppressing, broken, they usually interfere at the end of the day or after the power load.
  4. Small erection disorders and premature ejaculation, of course, cause both men and their partners to a particular concern, but this is also often associated with fatigue and stress.

Symptoms of bacterial prostatitis

The clinical picture of the symptoms of bacterial prostatitis depends on the form of the disease (acute or chronic), the course phase (severity or forgiveness) and consists of several syndrome.

How is prostatitis showing itself on men

With acute bacterial prostatitis (suppression of chronic bacterial prostatitis), the man has the following symptoms:

  1. General inflammation syndrome (significant increase in body temperature, weakness, chills, pain in the body);
  2. Local inflammatory syndrome (lower abdominal pain, throat, supralob region, which is increasing during sex, with prolonged abstinence, after exhalation of urination)
  3. Violations of violations of the genitourinary spheres (painful urine, damp or instantaneous, erectile violations, ejaculation);
  4. Laboratory symptoms (changes in urine analysis, prostate secretion, seed fluid; as well as inflammation in general clinical blood tests);

In chronic bacterial prostatitis: severity symptoms are presented above.From the severity, the symptoms are most often not expressed, extinguished, small.In such cases, leading complaints affect urinary tract disorders, severe changes in erection, weakening sexual drives, violations of ejaculation (premature or detained), emotional fluency orgasm experience, character abounds (increased irritation, anger, anxiety, anxiety).

Symptoms of chronic prostatitis

Unlike acute forms, chronic forms of prostatitis in men have symptoms without symptoms and continue latent (that is, without obvious features).Clinical pictures are often eradicated, with mild symptoms, patients do not pay the right attention and do not consider the need for medical help, confusing prostatitis symptoms with prostate adenoma, which is very dangerous.The principles for the treatment of the disease are completely different, as well as possible complications with unwanted consequences.

The form of chronic inflammation of the prostate is expressed in mild pain in the perineum, in the genital area and thighs, which quickly passes.As a rule, the period of sex change, both towards extending, and vice versa and the brightness of sexual sensation.Release appears from the urethra, especially in the morning, or white fragments can be seen in urine with the naked eye.

Because the process of inflammation leads to the fact that the urethra lumen is narrow, urinary tract disorders occur, which men should pay attention to the first: urine flow is weak, there may be urine in the drop or difficult at first or in the end.Many patients have a complete feeling of bladder emptying or uncontrolled urinary leakage.

The process of inflammation affects the irritating nerve endings, leading to rapid urination, especially at night, as a rule, in small parts.All of these symptoms are definitely talking about the development of the pathological process and needing to see a doctor immediately.

A disease in which symptoms are similar

Diseases that have the same symptoms as prostatitis can be distinguished by some differences between them:

  1. Urethritis is an inflammation of the urethra.With its development, it is extremely rare in men to raise body temperature.The pain syndrome is localized in the genitals.If the pain is observed in the lower abdomen, then the patient is suspected of cystitis;
  2. Epididymitis and orchitis are characterized by testicular wounds and its appendix.Due to pathology, a man has a clear swelling of his scrotum and redness.In contact with it, the skin is felt.When touching the penis, the patient feels severe pain;
  3. Pyelonephritis is accompanied by pain in the lower back and urinary tract.In patients with such a disease, an increase in body temperature is observed.Blood loss is not excluded when urinating.
  4. Cystitis is often confused with uretritis.Usually these two pathological processes develop in line with each other.In the case of the disease, the man always needs to visit the toilet.At the end of the urinary process, a pair of blood droplets can be removed;

Chronic prostatitis can be confused with prostate adenoma or malignant tumor in this organs.In the second case, the patient will experience significant blood loss during urination and significant deterioration in general health conditions.

Diagnostics

Prostatitis in men is diagnosed mainly based on the analysis of patients' complaints.With the help of specialized questionnaires, the doctor is explained and the symptoms of the disease are explained and studied.

Symptoms of prostatitis in men

Next is a diagnostic step:

  • Study of prostate secret composition (if there is no form of acute disease: it is impossible to perform the procedure due to severe pain);
  • Palporor rectal exams;
  • Prostate ultrasound examination to confirm the suspicion of prostatitis and form an accurate diagnosis;
  • Biopsy;
  • tomography (computer/nuclear magnet) small pelvis-if necessary;
  • cystoscopy;
  • Urography.

In addition, men passed several general tests that could explain the illness of the disease:

  • Urofloometry;
  • urine samples, measured by three glasses;
  • Research on Mears & Stamey, which is measured by two glasses of urine (the first part does not include uretral pollution (infection, infection), the second - the absence/presence of inflammation in the kidneys, bladder);
  • urine samples to determine the amount of waste, ultrasound of the prostate gland;
  • Clinical urine analysis;
  • The average part of urine for microbiological research.

Diagnosis requires the differentiation of prostatitis with cystitis, urethritis, prostate adenoma, prostate cancer.

What is the danger of prostatitis?

As a result, it depends on the age, the condition of the immune system, the presence of bad habits.Therefore, in older age groups, with poor immunity, alcohol, drug addiction, and immunodeficiency syndrome obtained, as a result of the disease.

  1. The effects of prostatitis on the potential of damaged iron, with the decomposition of functional activity, reduce the production of materials involved in the formation of a man's genital organs.As a result of prostatitis is a slow release of seed fluid during intercourse, a decrease in the perfection of sensation during intercourse, in the form of sophisticated erectile dysfunction.
  2. The effect of prostatitis on conception.Damaged prostate sharply reducing the secret production activity of the quality needed to maintain sperm activity in a woman's birth canal.The secret of the prostate gland, into sexual intercourse in the family path of a woman to respond to the rejection of the female body's immune system, the development of gynecological disease and the conception.
  3. Prostatitis causes damage to the gland and the body.Complicated inflammation by microflora increases the risk of prostate abscesses.Abscsing - purulent lighting from gland parenchyma with capsule formation around the fireplace.The disease is with the formation of mineral calculi in the cavity - as a result of complicated prostate by the defective prostate.As a result of prostatitis: acute ishuria, urolithiasis, kidney failure, inflammation of the genitourinary organs and other diseases.

Treatment of bacterial prostatitis

Treatment of bacterial prostatitis is one of the most difficult tasks in modern urology.Although the achievement of the diagnosis and timely detection of the disease, only in 30% of cases can cure complete.In most cases, the goal of achieving a stable forgiveness is carried out.

Modern therapy of bacterial prostatitis consists of several blocks of drugs:

  1. Antibacterial therapy for 4-6 weeks.The preferred drug is fluoroquinolones.Antibiotic reserves - protected penicillin, macrolida.
  2. Release of pain syndrome.It is achieved by using anti -non -ssteroids in the form of candles (as good) or tablets.
  3. With a combination of anxiety and pain, the use of selective inhibition of serotonin capture is recommended.
  4. Urinary tract.Alpha-1-adreno blocks are used.The reserve preparation is a 5-alpha reductase blocker.

Local treatment for infectious prostatitis is limited due to the risk of complications (sepsis).Microclisms are used with chamomile solution, calendula.

Acute Prostatitis Treatment

In the treatment of acute prostatitis, it is important that systemic antibacterial treatment is important.Often, the attending physician prescribes the patient to take certain medications.In the case of manifestations of prostatitis as a result of sexually transmitted diseases, treatment also includes other drugs.

Persistent treatment depends on the severity of the disease.It can last from two days to seven days.After the main course, the doctor prescribes the course to support the treatment for the patient.

In the process of therapy supporters, it is important to observe the soft regime, the better the bed.There should be sufficient hydration, including at least eight glasses of water daily.Patients can take analgesics, antipyretic effects.It may be periodic use for the treatment of sedentary bath prostatitis.In acute bacterial prostatitis, after adequate therapy, the patient is fully recovered.The manifestations of complications are rare: sometimes, due to acute forms of prostatitis, a man may develop abscess or prostate fistulas.

Treatment of chronic prostatitis

Chronic prostatitis treatment should be complex, including etiotropic therapy, physiotherapy, immune correction:

Methods of treatment of prostatitis in men
  1. Antibiotic therapy.Patients are prescribed long-term antibacterial courses (within 4-8 weeks).The selection of types and doses of antibacterial drugs, as well as determination of the duration of treatment individually.This drug is selected based on microflora sensitivity based on urine cultivation and prostate secret.
  2. Physiotherapy.To improve blood circulation, laser exposure, ultrasonic waves and electromagnetic vibrations are used.If it is impossible to perform physiotherapeutic procedures, the patient is prescribed warm medical microclism.
  3. Prostate massage.The gland massage has a comprehensive effect on the affected organs.During the massage, the secret of inflammation accumulated in the prostate gland is squeezed into the channel, then enters the urethra and removes from the body.This procedure improves blood circulation in the prostate, which allows to minimize the stagnation and provide the best antibacterial penetration into the affected organ tissue.

In chronic inflammation, long, the consultation of an immunologist is indicated for the choice of immunocorrogative therapy tactics.Patients are given suggestions for lifestyle changes.The introduction of certain changes to the patient's lifestyle with chronic prostatitis is therapeutic and preventive measures.Patients are recommended to normalize sleep and awake, to create a diet, and to perform moderate physical activity.

The recovery of the people

There are many home recipes that help in the fight against prostatitis.

Here are some of them:

  1. Blueberries have anti -anti -inflammatory effects.Eating 200 grams of berries daily, you will support your men's health;
  2. Parsley, first of all, became known as a spice.But in addition, it also contains many beneficial ingredients, including what the male body needs.Take parsley juice for 1 tbsp.L. 3 times daily 30 minutes before meals.This will help relieve inflammation and create sexual life;
  3. Five hundred grams of peeled raw pumpkin seeds, scroll through a meat grinder and mix with 200 grams of honey.Make a small ball from the resulting mass.Eat before eating 2 times a day, slowly, chewing carefully.Pumpkin seeds contain a large amount of zinc, which is required for male health;
  4. Take green chestnut skin with spikes, cut and pour boiling water.Eat in the form of tea;
  5. Pour three hundred grams of onions into hairy consistency, add 100 grams of honey, 600 ml of dry wine.Store 1 week in a dark and cool place, mixing regularly.Tension.Use 2 tablespoons.L. 3 times a day before meals.Effective in the treatment of chronic prostatitis.

Some physical exercises will help speed up recovery.They stimulate blood circulation in the pelvic area and, thus, in the prostate.

  1. Squats in the knee level.The optimum number of times is 100. Do 3 times a week.If this number has not been done so far, do squats in several approaches with rest.
  2. Scissors.Sit on the floor, resting your hands on the floor behind you.Stretch your feet in front of you, ripping them off the floor.Crossed them between themselves.Movement resembles scissors.
  3. Lying on your back, bend your feet on your knees, bring it to your chest.Hold them with your hands.Hold the pose for up to 20 minutes.
  4. Normal walking also perfectly eliminates stagnation.

You can add this complex with other exercises that activate and warm up the muscles.

Prevention

Prevention of prostatitis at home includes the following suggestions:

  1. It is forbidden to lift heavy, especially if a man has poor physical training.
  2. The contrast bath improves.It can be taken in front of Coatus.
  3. In the diet, you need to include more raw fruits, vegetables, berries.Pumpkin seeds, garlic, honey, prunes, parsley, useful beans.
  4. It is necessary to exclude mayonnaise, tomato sauce, salting and fireplace from the menu.
  5. The amount of alcohol used should be reduced to a minimum.
  6. To improve the health of the prostate gland, smoking should be excluded.It is because small oxygen enters the tissue, which is why the signs of prostatitis, impotence appear.
  7. You need to fight hypodynamia.To do this, you need to move more, engaging in physical culture.
  8. It is necessary to deal with stress, minimizing negative emotional influences.
  9. Hypothermia should be avoided.Inside the car you need to complete the seat with heated.
  10. It is recommended to practice the prevention of stagnant phenomena in the pelvis.
  11. To increase your potential, you need to create a sex life.Men's health is very dangerous to interfere with sexual relations.Long sexual edges are not allowed.

Physical and sexual activity established, compliance with all doctor's recommendations helps eliminate prostatitis.Prostatitis is dangerous as it can cause persistent disruption of sexual function and infertility.